Roman Orichalcum ‘Imperial Gallic’ Type ‘I’ Helmet
Deaccessioned at Christie's New York, Arms and Armour from the Mougins Museum of Classical Art sales, the 30th January 2024. Helmet characterised by a domed skull, stepped occiput, and a steeply sloping neck-guard, which would have been worn by a legionary infantry soldier. Several Latin inscriptions on the neck-guard name the four helmet owners and the centurions under whom they would have fought. These punched inscriptions translate as follows: “Lucius Iunius Sabinus (serving in the centuria) of the Centurion Titus Sario (owns this helmet)” “Gaius Iulius Pro… (serving in the centuria) of the Centurion Titus Sario (owns this helmet)” “Iunius (serving in the centuria) of the Centurion Titus Maximus Antonius (owns this helmet)” “Lucius Iunius (serving in the centuria) of the Centurion Calventius (owns this helmet)”
Provenance
Publications
- , Antiquities sale, New York
- , "The Summer 1996 Antiquities sales, Auction Reports", Minerva: the International Review of Ancient Art & Archaeology
- , "Band VIII", Römische Helme: Sammlung Axel Guttmann, Mainz am Rhein
- , The Axel Guttmann Collection of Ancient Arms and Armour, Part 2
- , Ancient Arms, Armor, and Images of Warfare
- , L’armée de Rome, la puissance et la gloire, France
- "Expo musée d’Arles « L’Armée de Rome, la puissance et la gloire »", Human Hirst
- , "The Power and the Glory", Minerva: the International Review of Ancient Art & Archaeology
- , "Une vie de Légionnaire", Invictus, au coeur de deux Légions mythiques, Aubagne
Exhibitions
- Musée d'Art Classique de Mougins (MACM), Mougins, France, from 2012 (outside of loan periods)
- , Musée de départemental de l’Arles antique, Arles, France, 15th December 2018 — 22nd April 2019
- , Musée de la Légion étrangère, Aubagne, France, 10th September 2020 — 10th September 2020
N.B. Our online collection is being continually updated thanks to ongoing research and documentation efforts carried out by the MACM documentation team. Any additional information is welcome, please contact us.